This paper was written as a final assignment in Linus LeFever's class, New
Testament Church Planting.
WHAT I LEARNED ABOUT CHURCH PLANTING THIS YEAR
by
Virginia H. Lane
During my undergraduate studies many years ago at a denominational college,
the classes I enjoyed most had to do with ministering to a congregation.
This CBC class on New Testament Church Planting was near and dear to my heart.
Not only did we discuss some of the mechanics to organizing a church but
we discussed actual situations and problems one would encounter in dealing
with the church members. Other classes supported the ideas given in
this class.
You asked what I learned about church planting. While I could make
a long list, I'm going to discuss three areas that spoke to my heart.
If I neglect to put anything in quotation marks, I apologize.
Teamwork:
Jesus developed a team with John as his number 2 man along with James and
Peter as the core group. They and the other 9 disciples made up Christ's
original band of merry men, including one Christ knew was a backstabber and
thief. The numbers later expanded to 70 and 120. By His example
we see that we also should have a team to work under and with us. Each
team should consist of a leader (someone's name needs to be on the line)
and several team members. Among the whole team, there should be a blending
affect so that the strengths of one offset the weaknesses of another.
A Lone Ranger pastor can end up being authoritarian; he also does not have
anyone to help guide him when questions arise. Even the Lone Ranger had Tonto
and Silver. A pastor needs to be accountable to someone; it was suggested
that we find a mentor to whom we could submit. A mentor could be someone
with an apostolic gifting or in many cases, the denominational authority
structure. Frankly, a primary reason why Mark and I came to this school
was to find an appropriate authority to speak into our lives and to
whom we could be submitted.
Churches can only grow so large when only one person is doing all the work.
Some say a pastor can only successfully pastor 50 people; others say one
can pastor 112 people. In many cases 10% of the people take up
90% of a pastor's time. If he has a staff/team, they can minister to
the 10% and he can use his time wisely to build up and equip the 90% of the
congregation which is usually ignored because they do not have major problems.
A team can also help a pastor or the teaching pastor know his audience.
The Apostle Mark wrote to the Gentile Christians in Rome. They needed
to hear about miracles as they endured trials. Therefore, Mark wrote
about the miracles of Jesus. If the pastor has a relationship with
his congregation, he will know their hearts and not be insecure in his role
or his authority. "Insecurity is what causes us to be upset with people.
Pastors are protective of their pulpits because they are insecure."
A pastor should remember that the body has many members and that all members
of the body are ministers whose talents should be used.
Unity:
Unity and relationship is most important. As said above, a congregation
needs to be unified. To realize that we are all part of one body.
We should not let little things separate us from each other. Strife
is caused by self-centeredness. God is the supreme example of Love.
I Corinthians 13 is known as the Love Chapter. It is recommended that
in every situation, a person could go through this book and ask if one has
responded to the situation in alignment with this teaching. Showing
love and friendship is what will speak to people more than having the Word
preached at them.
Because we have dedicated ourselves to Christ and ministry, Satan is going
to attack us because he doesn't want us to have a future ministry.
He will use anything to separate us from God. Unfortunately, there
are many hurting people in ministry. Satan's attacks only make the
situation worse. These ministers need to be "fixed" before they can
effectively minister to others. While well intentioned and zealous,
these people would tend to burn out or not be able to minister effectively
because of their own issues. A team and mentor would be helpful to
a hurting pastor.
The book of Acts is an orderly account of the early church. Luke gives
examples of how a church can be planted and run but showing how the early
saints ran their gatherings. The Pauline Epistles additionally give
information on conducting a service and dealing with problems within the
body.
We can learn several things from the Biblical examples of unity and love.
and learn several things:
a. We have to be witnesses to show the world what Christianity is like.
b. Consistency in the ministry is important.
c. Sir yourselves up and get into unity.
d. The best witness is that people need to see a change in you.
Paul had a dramatic change from killing people to preaching to them.
e. Don't build on another man's foundation.
Preparation Time:
As students who are preparing to go into the ministry, we should consider
preparation time as effectively used time. It is suggested that
as preparation for missions (this could also apply for ministry) that we
take a good marriage class. A pastor's conference (such as Andrew's
in October) would be time well spent. It should be remembered that
"God will not ask you for what you don't have, but he will ask what you do
have." We (through Jesus) have the tools. Everyone can read and
ask a question. Then put it in the hands of God.
Many churches don't plan ahead, looking to the future. It is good to
have a plan. If one wishes to implement an idea in the future, one should
mold discussions and ideas in the present with that goal in mind.
We are told not to forsake assembling ourselves together. That means
everyone from the Pastor on down. Sometimes we feel the need to pray
and spend time with God. But I agree from experience that "the day
you don't go to church to stay home to pray is the day you'll miss something
good at church."
In Jan Knurr's P&W class, it was mentioned that the church pastor is
a vital part of Praise and Worship. If he is happily participating
in and standing behind all aspects of the church, the congregation will see
this and be inspired to do likewise. Andrew told us that we should
take advantage of opportunities to do different kinds of ministry.
This will help one clarify one's calling.
We are told to be prepared for anything during ministry. In Kay's class,
she discussed the people that come to a ministry to get help. But they
really don't want to change. As you (Linus) said, "They want to be
fixed on their own terms." As further clarification, it was said "Failure
to plan on your part does not constitute an emergency on my part."
A minister needs to set boundaries. Andrew says that all ministers
need to have a day off in which to revitalize themselves through spending
time with the Lord and their families.
A full-time minister could spend all his time ministering to his flock.
This is one reason why it is important to have a team that can do a task
if the pastor doesn't want to or cannot do it. Linus says an associate
pastor's job description is to do everything and anything that the senior
pastor doesn't want to do. One of the jobs that should be taken seriously
is Discipleship Evangelism. It should be done three times a week as
1) visitation for new people to the church. 2) a Bible Study, and 3)
visitation for people who attend the Bible Study for additional fellowship.
As part of the preparatory experience, we should spend time studying the
Bible and applying it to our lives. One of the reasons why I came to
CBC was to learn how to apply scripture to our daily walk. I believe
that I have achieved understanding on how to do this even though my actions
don't always complete the thought.
Conclusion:
There are many things to consider when planting a church. In this paper,
I have not discussed the mechanics of planting a church. While those
are important because one must have an organized plan...I believe that the
key is a passion for church planting on the heart level. This can be
aided by mental and spiritual preparation, unity and relationship among the
participants, and the organization of a team that has the same goal and vision.
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